Gluten Free Shortbread from the River Cottage Gluten Free book displayed on a tray.

Gluten-Free Shortcrust Pastry

The secret to perfect pastry? Keep everything cold and use your fingers (yes, no palms allowed!) to rub in the fat. This gluten free pastry might seem like a lot of ingredients, but trust us, the result is buttery, nutty, and oh-so-delicious.

Method

Mix the dry ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the flours, tapioca starch, ground almonds, salt, linseed, and psyllium.

Add the butter: Rub the butter into the dry ingredients using your fingertips until it looks like rough breadcrumbs (but not sand).

Stir in the egg: Add the beaten egg and mix with a fork.

Add water: Sprinkle in small amounts of water and toss the mixture with your fingers. Continue adding water until the crumbs start to form clumps.

Don’t overwork the dough: Gently turn the crumbs with your fingers, not kneading too much. The dough should be soft, almost sticky.

Knead gently: Briefly knead the dough into a ball.

Flatten and chill: Flatten the dough between two sheets of baking parchment to about 5cm thick. Chill for at least an hour (overnight is best).

Fix crumbly dough: If the dough is crumbly after chilling, crumble it, add 2–3 tsp of water, and gently knead again.

Freeze and store: The pastry freezes well for up to 2 months. Defrost overnight in the fridge and use chilled.

 

Serving suggestions

Alternative – for sweet shortcrust pastry add 50g light muscovado sugar with the flours.

Ingredients

  • 80g rice flour
  • 90g sorghum flour, buckwheat flour, chestnut flour or white teff flour
  • 50g tapioca starch
  • 70g ground almonds
  • 2–3 pinches of sea salt
  • 3 tsp ground linseed
  • 1 tsp ground psyllium husk
  • 100g salted butter, chilled and diced
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 3–4 tbsp cold water
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