Preheat the oven to 140°C/Gas 1. Use half the butter to grease a fairly deep oven dish, about 2 litres in capacity.
Melt the remaining butter in a saucepan over a low heat and add the rice. Heat very gently for a minute or two, stirring, until the rice is lightly coated with butter. It shouldn’t fry or even sizzle.
Add the milk and cream, if using, to the pan, and stir well. Split the vanilla pod, if using, and scrape out the seeds, adding these and the pod to the milk. Add the sugar and stir, keeping the heat very low, until the sugar is dissolved and the milk warm. Transfer the mixture to the buttered dish.
Cook in the oven for 2½ hours, stirring the pudding gently every 30 minutes – separating the grains and working the surface skin back into the pudding – but don’t stir for the final half hour, to allow a golden skin to form. Turn the oven up to 170°C/Gas 3 for the last 10 minutes to brown the skin a little.
Allow the rice pudding to cool for a while before serving. It’s good warm or at room temperature rather than piping hot. Try serving it with one of the added-extras suggested below.
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